Basic vision : an introduction to visual perception /
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Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Book |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford :
Oxford University Press,
©2012.
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Edition: | Rev. ed. |
Subjects: |
Table of Contents:
- 0. Introduction: a trailer to the book. An apology
- The problem
- Vision in action
- Illusions
- Damage to the system
- The brain
- The study of vision
- 1. The first steps in seeing. The eye
- The photoreceptors
- The retinal ganglion cells
- Beyond the eye - the optic nerve
- The lateral geniculate nucleus
- 2. Signalling changes. Introduction
- A problem-- Retinal ganglion cells and receptive fields
- Receptive fields and image processing
- Some effects of retinal processing
- Conclusion
- 3. To the cortex. The primary visual cortex (aka V1, striate cortex, area 17)
- Orientation selectivity
- Organization of the primary visual cortex
- Simple cells
- Complex cells
- Hypercomplex cells
- Trigger features
- Face cells
- The grandmother cell hypothesis
- Beyond VI - the extrastriate areas
- 4. Spatial vision. Experiments on humans
- The tilt after-effect
- A neural explanation of the tilt after-effect
- Tilt-specific threshold elevation
- The size after-effect
- Simultaneous tilt and size illusions
- Size-specific threshold elevation
- Where in the brain do after-effects occur?
- Contrast sensitivity
- Peripheral vision
- Retinal versus real size
- Some visual illusions explained?
- Texture
- 5. Colour vision. Introduction
- What is colour, and why would you want to see it?
- The nature of light
- A single-cone system - monochromatic vision
- A two-cone system - dichromatic vision
- A three-cone system - trichromatic vision
- Comparing activity in cones - colour opponency
- Colour-opponent cells
- Two-colour vision systems
- Colour blindness
- Cortical processes in colour vision
- Colour constancy
- Back to the cortex
- Cerebral achromatopsia
- 6. The perception of motion. Two ways of seeing movement
- a motion detector
- The motion after-effect
- Speed
- Apparent motion
- Motion blindness and are MT (V5)
- How do we tell what moves and what stays still?
- vection and stability
- vection and vomit
- conclusion
- 7. The third dimension. Introduction
- Stereoscopic vision. Red-greeen anaglyphs. Stereoscopes. Free fusion
- The correspondence problem and random dot stereograms
- Physiological mechanisms and disparity
- Stereo-blindness
- Motion parallax
- Pictorial cues. Occlusion or interposition. Size cues. Shading and shadows. Aerial perspective
- Size constancy, depth perception, and illusions
- Conclusions
- 8. The development of vision. Introduction
- Measuring a baby's vision. Spatial vision. Feature detection. Motion perception. Colour. Depth perception and stereopsis. Development of face perception. Summary
- Selective rearing experiments
- Prlblems of vision
- Putting things right
- Active versus passive vision
- Vision in old age
- 9. Attention and neglect. Introduction
- Moving attention
- Spot the difference - change blindness
- Objects and space
- Visual search
- Feature integration theory
- Guided search
- Neglect
- 10. The perception of faces. The face as a special stimulus
- Just how good are we at recognizing faces?
- Feature configurations
- Recognizing individuals. Caricatures. Expressions
- Physiology of face recogniiton. Identity. Expressions
- Prosopagnosia
- Delusions
- Conclusions
- 11. Vision and action. 'What' and 'where' streams in vision
- Blindsight
- The superior colliculus route
- Bálint-Holmes syndrome or optic ataxia
- Visual form agnosia
- Dissociation of perception and action
- Eye movements
- Saccadic supporession
- Eye movements in real tasks. Reading
- Visual search
- Doing 'real world' tasks
- Conclusion
- 12. How we know it might be so ... Anatomical techniques. Staining techniques
- Recording techniques. Single-cell recording
- Visually evoked potentials. Magnetoencephalography (MEG). Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Optical imaging. Positron emission tomography (PET)
- Microstimulation
- Lesioning. Temporary lesions
- Neuropsychology
- Psychophysics.